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L'Hopital's Rule and Improper Integrals

L'Hopital's Rule    Maple Worksheet

Example--Finding a limit when direct substitution produces an indeterminate form (0/0)

Observe in the graph at the right that the graph of the original function and the graph of the function that results from applying L'Hopital's Rule are not the same but both have the same limit as x approaches 2.  The original function is undefined at x = 2.  The function produced by applying L'Hopital's Rule, g, is not and g(2) = 5/3.

 


 

 

Section 8.7#8

The limit does appear to be 2 based on the graph at the right.

 


 

 

Section 8.7#14

The limit does not appear to exist based on the graph at the right.

 


 

 

Section 8.7#34

The limit does appear to be 0 based on the graph at the right.

 


 

 

Section 8.7#38

The limit does appear to be 0 based on the graph at the right.

 


 

 

Section 8.7#44

The limit does appear to be e based on the graph at the right.

The horizontal blue line is the graph of y = e.

 


 

 

Section 8.7#56

The limit does appear to be 1 based on the graph at the right and the numerical analysis above.  Maple is in agreement.

 


 

Improper Integrals--Maple Worksheet

Section 8.8#16

 


 

 

Section 8.8#20

 


 

 

Section 8.8#26

There is no way for this integral to converge when, after the u-substitution, the argument for the new integral (u) is not approaching zero as u approaches infinity.

 


 

 

Section 8.8#30

Since the limit above is not zero, the integral must diverge.

 


 

 

Section 8.8#34

 


 

 

Section 8.8#36

 


 

 

Section 8.8#38

 


 

 

Section 8.8#48   Maple Worksheet

The improper integral "diverges" at both ends.

 


 

 

Section 8.8#69

 


 

 

Section 8.8#73

Find the perimeter of the hypocycloid whose equation is given below.

 


 

 

Section 8.8# 76

Find the area of the surface formed by revolving the graph of the given function over the given interval about the x-axis.  Maple Worksheet   DPGraph Picture  Large Maple Picture

Integration of Sec3x

Extra Credit:  Find the volume (of the horn).

 

 

          


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        Lane Vosbury, Math Chair, Seminole Community College   email:  vosburyl@scc-fl.edu

        This page was last updated on 12/17/09          Copyright 2002          webstats